By Adiba Hasan

The latest data in the ICC’s Immigration Dashboard indicates a steady admission of permanent residents (PRs) in 2024, reaching 43% of the targeted levels for the year.

Invitation to Apply Progress

When PR candidates submit their application through the Express Entry system (one of the common immigration pathways), IRCC issues them an Invitation to Apply (ITA) notifying them that they have proceeded to the next step in the PR selection process. The chart below shows the ITAs issued in 2024 compared to 2023. Overall, 2024 experienced an approximately 10% decrease in the number of ITAs issued, (62,615), compared to 2023 (69,148).

While the overall trend is down, there are some notable monthly variations. There was a sharp increase in February 2024 with 16,110 ITAs issued, representing a 229% rise from February 2023. Similarly, July 2024 saw more than a 100% increase in ITAs issued compared to July 2023.

Immigration Pathway in Focus: Family-class

Current Trend

The ICC Immigration Dashboard calculates that between January and May 2023, 53,040 PRs were admitted through the family-class stream. In the same period in 2024 (Jan-May), 42,080 PRs have been admitted via the family-class pathway, marking a decrease of 20% from the previous year.

The chart below illustrates the yearly PR admissions for the family-class category, showing that it has reached 37% of the immigration target (42,080 of a total of 114,000) for 2024. Despite the operational decrease in the short term, growth in the family-class category has been gradual — in contrast to some of the major spikes in applications under other categories such as Express Entry. According to the immigration backlog tracker, the family-class category has been the most manageable, with backlog applications steadily declining from 34% in 2022 to 14% in 2024.

In terms of naturalization, a new report by the Institute for Canadian Citizenship highlights potential causes for the decline in citizenship uptakes, noting that “family-class immigrants have the lowest naturalization rates among all immigration categories”. The study further reveals that immigrants admitted through the family-class stream have experienced a steeper decline in naturalization and take longer to apply for citizenship (6.3 years compared to 5.3 years for economic migrants and 5.1 years for refugees).

What are your thoughts?

Your insights and opinions on these critical matters are valuable. Share your thoughts and join the conversation on the future of immigration policies in Canada.

• What factors might contribute to the decrease in citizenship uptake among immigrants admitted through the family-class category?
• What measures can be implemented to support family-class immigrants in their journey towards citizenship?

Stay informed about the latest immigration trends with the ICC’s immigration dashboard. Interested in following us? Please sign up here for more updates from Ideas & Insights at ICC. You can learn more about the ICC here. 

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On Tuesday, July 23rd, 2024, The Royal Aviation Museum of Western Canada was graced with a truly special occasion – an Enhanced Citizenship ceremony welcoming 43 individuals from 14 different countries into the Canadian family. Against the backdrop of Winnipeg’s rich history as a hub of trade and commerce, and later as a pivotal center in Canadian aviation, this ceremony marked not just a legal transition, but a profound cultural and personal milestone for those involved.

Winnipeg’s story goes way back, even before it became a city. It was a crucial spot for Indigenous nations and travelers heading northward. When air travel took off in the 1920s, Winnipeg kept its role as a gateway to progress, hosting Canada’s first national air services. Manitobans have been leaders in aviation, from pioneering aerial surveys and mapping to pushing the boundaries of cold weather flying and even rocket science.

The Royal Aviation Museum of Western Canada honors this rich legacy, gathering artifacts that tell the tale of Indigenous Peoples alongside Western Canada’s aviation history. Located on Treaty 1 territory, traditional lands of the Anishinaabeg, Cree, Oji-Cree, Dakota, Lakota, Dene Peoples, and the National Homeland of the Métis Nation, the museum isn’t just about preserving history – it’s about reconciling it.

When the new citizens took their oaths and got their citizenship certificates surrounded by the wings and engines of old aircraft, you could feel the unity and sense of belonging. Each person brought a unique story and heritage, now part of Canada’s multicultural patchwork. Their journey to citizenship mirrored Winnipeg’s own story – one of growth, diversity, and bouncing back.

Looking back on this day, let’s keep the spirit of unity and understanding alive that we felt at The Royal Aviation Museum of Western Canada. Here’s to building a country where everyone can reach new heights, guided by respect, reconciliation, and inclusivity.

Welcome home, new Canadians. Today’s a celebration of not just your citizenship, but the richness you bring to our shared journey ahead.

To view photos of the Citizenship Ceremony, click here. 

With ICC’s Enhanced Citizenship Ceremonies, established Canadians have the ability to connect with new citizens building stronger community relationships. If you are interested in volunteering as a roundtable host at one of our ceremonies, please contact ceremonies@forcitizenship.ca. 

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O Canada! The Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 welcomed 44 new Canadian citizens from 17 counties on the country’s 157th birthday! The enhanced citizenship ceremony hosted by the Institute for Canadian Citizenship was full of emotions including gratitude and excitement as these individuals took their oath of citizenship. Surrounded by the rich history and cultural diversity that define Canada, they celebrated their journey to becoming part of the Canadian mosaic, a vibrant tapestry woven with stories from around the globe.

It was an honour to have Elder Geri Musqua-LeBlanc from the Keeseekoose First Nation share the history of Indigenous Peoples in Canada and the importance of reconciliation on this native land. Marie Chapman, the CEO of the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 also shared inspirational remarks to the audience as they continue on their Canadian journey.

The award-winning women’s acapella chorus, The ScotianAires Chorus, led the national anthem as the newly-sworn-in Canadian citizens and their guests rejoiced, they symbolized unity and celebration on both the nation’s most significant day and theirs. The beautiful performance summed up the shared pride and sense of belonging that comes with embracing Canada as home.

Although the candidates came from different parts of the world, they shared the awe and admiration for Canada’s rich tapestry of diversity and inclusivity. They expressed eagerness to contribute their unique traditions and cultures to their new home, enriching the mosaic that defines modern Canadian identity. Their collective excitement reflected a profound appreciation for the welcoming spirit of Canada, where individuals from all backgrounds come together to form a vibrant community united by shared values of tolerance, respect, and opportunity.

Happy Canada Day!

To view photos of the Citizenship Ceremony, click here. 

With ICC’s Enhanced Citizenship Ceremonies, established Canadians have the ability to connect with new citizens building stronger community relationships. If you are interested in volunteering as a roundtable host at one of our ceremonies, please contact ceremonies@forcitizenship.ca. 

Continuing its focus on understanding the causes and potential responses to the decline in citizenship uptake, today the Institute for Canadian Citizenship is publishing an in-depth analysis by expert researcher Andrew Griffith of demographic and socioeconomic data from Census 2016 and 2021 of naturalized and non-naturalized immigrants. 

Highlights from the report

1. Citizenship is declining across all major demographic variables

Citizenship rates have declined across all major source countries, education levels, and provinces of residence. Notably, citizenship uptake is lowest among university-educated immigrants, who represent a growing proportion of recent immigrants. Despite higher immigration levels, Ontario, British Columbia and Alberta experienced the largest declines in naturalization.

2. Family class immigrants have the lowest naturalization rates, refugees the highest

Immigrants who arrive under the family category have the lowest naturalization rates in both census periods, but also experienced the largest decline – 17 percent – between the two periods. Naturalization is higher for economic class and refugee immigrants, but these categories also experienced declines of 10 percent and 5 percent respectively across the two periods analyzed.

3. Naturalized citizens generally have higher incomes than non-citizens, non-citizen women lag behind in most labour force measures

Among immigrants with a bachelors degree, median after-tax income of non-citizens is only 43 percent of the median after-tax incomes of citizens across all census periods. The gap in unemployment levels between non-citizen and citizen women increased from less than 1 percent in Census 2016 to 2.3 percent in Census 2021 – a 155 percent increase.

4. Government can act to reverse the trend

Government should expand funding to programs that educate, encourage and prepare immigrants for citizenship, and also adopt a meaningful performance target focused on the naturalization rates of recent immigrants – those who arrived within 5-9 years. It should avoid diminishing the value of citizenship by making it a more visible and celebrated part of the immigration journey.

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On a bright Canada Day morning, Toronto’s Harbourfront Centre became a symbolic stage for 50 individuals from 20 different countries embarking on a special journey: becoming Canadian citizens. Against the stunning backdrop of Lake Ontario and the city skyline, the ceremony was a joyful celebration of diversity and unity.

The event featured inspiring speakers who congratulated and welcomed the new citizens and their families. Laura McLeod, Director of Cultural Engagement at Harbourfront Centre, passionately spoke about the role of arts and culture in fostering belonging. Daniel Bernhard, CEO of the Institute for Canadian Citizenship, emphasized the values of citizenship and the importance of embracing Canada’s multicultural fabric. Dawit Demoz, Community Relations Manager at Jumpstart Refugee Talent, shared his personal story, inspiring everyone with his journey to belonging.

Adding to the celebratory atmosphere were captivating musical performances. Amanda Martinez, known for her blend of Mexican and South African influences, sang an anthem that resonated with themes of unity. Vishal Bedi, a talented flutist with a passion for beautiful music, enchanted the audience with melodies that invited everyone to dance and enjoy the moment.

As the ceremony concluded, amidst cheers and applause, the new citizens joined in celebrating Canada Day. July 1st is a special day for Canadians to reflect on their history, values, and achievements together. For the new citizens, it wasn’t just about legal recognition—it marked the start of a new chapter with many opportunities in their new home.

This Canadian citizenship ceremony at Harbourfront Centre underscored Canada’s commitment to inclusivity and respect for cultural diversity. It showcased how cultural institutions like Harbourfront Centre play a pivotal role in fostering community and belonging among all Canadians.

To view photos of the Citizenship Ceremony, click here. 

With ICC’s Enhanced Citizenship Ceremonies, established Canadians have the ability to connect with new citizens building stronger community relationships. If you are interested in volunteering as a roundtable host at one of our ceremonies, please contact ceremonies@forcitizenship.ca. 

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On June 5th, 2024, the ICC hosted an Enhanced Citizenship Ceremony in Vancouver at the Gulf of Georgia Cannery National Historic Site marking a significant moment in the lives of 28 individuals who became new Canadian citizens. The ceremony was not only a celebration of their citizenship but also a testament to the spirit of inclusion and identity as we celebrated Pride Month.

The candidates and guests joined roundtable hosts from Immigrant Networks and MOSAIC: Settlement and Employment Services for Newcomers to share what it means for them to either become citizens or watch their family members and friends become one. It was inspiring to hear from the President of Alture Properties, Peter Cheung share his own migration story from Vietnam in 1980. He has dedicated his time in Canada to helping newcomers establish themselves here just as he did.

The ceremony highlighted Pride Month where “2SLGBTQI+ communities and allies come together to spotlight the resilience, celebrate the talent, and recognize the contributions of 2SLGBTQI+ communities“. As we welcome new citizens, we remind them that in Canada human rights are at the pillar of the country’s values, and we encourage everyone to celebrate, respect, and uplift all people.

The ceremony concluded with a beautiful performance by Elisa Thorn who played the harp for the newly sworn-in Canadian citizens and rejoiced in the rendition of the national anthem by Cinnamon Sandhu.

This ceremony not only welcomed new citizens but also reinforced the values of inclusivity and identity in their new home country.

Happy Pride!

To view photos of the Citizenship Ceremony, click here. 

With ICC’s Enhanced Citizenship Ceremonies, established Canadians have the ability to connect with new citizens building stronger community relationships. If you are interested in volunteering as a roundtable host at one of our ceremonies, please contact ceremonies@forcitizenship.ca. 

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Author
Mojoyin Adigun
Philanthropy Lead

Big Thanks to Our Donors! Your incredible support has propelled our Canoo program, bridging the gaps between newcomers and broader Canadian communities. With you as generous contributors, Canoo has enabled partners like the Toronto Zoo and the TELUS Spark Science Centre in Calgary to provide transformative experiences for thousands of newcomers. Let’s celebrate and give a big thank you to these star partners —the Toronto Zoo and TELUS Spark. 

Strengthening Newcomer Connections 

Over the past years, the Toronto Zoo and TELUS Spark have played a pivotal role in welcoming newcomers, advancing our mission to combat isolation and facilitate smoother integration. In 2023 alone, the Toronto Zoo welcomed over 27,000 newcomer adults and 22,000 children. 

Family Fun Front and Center 

The significant attendance of newcomer families illustrates how meaningful these visits are. Experiencing these exciting places isn’t just enjoyable—it’s essential in helping families adjust to a new place. These partners grant Canoo access for kids to laugh, run, and play. Creating inviting environments makes space for families to bond and build memories. Transforming a new place into a home where each family member feels connected to Canada.  

Cheers to Our Partners

A big round of applause for the Toronto Zoo and the TELUS Spark Science Centre! Not only are they committed to making a difference, but they’ve also earned some well-deserved accolades—2023 Canoo Partner of the Year for the Toronto Zoo and the 2023 Kids’ Choice Award for TELUS Spark Science Centre.  

Let’s Keep This Going 

We’re not stopping here! Your continued support is crucial as we aim to bring even more enriching experiences to newcomers. The success stories of the Toronto Zoo and TELUS Spark are just the beginning. By maintaining your support, you help ensure that every newcomer, especially children, can create memories and thrive in their new Canadian home. 

Thanks for Being Our Champions! Your belief in our mission fuels our efforts. 

Join us in building a more welcoming and inclusive Canada, one newcomer family at a time—your donation makes all the difference. 

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On June 4th, 2024, the ICC hosted an Enhanced Citizenship Ceremony in Saskatoon at the Western Development Museum (one of the largest history museums in the province) marking a significant moment in the lives of 49 individuals who became new Canadian citizens. The ceremony was not only a celebration of their citizenship but also a testament to the spirit of inclusion and respect in Saskatoon.

We acknowledge the First People’s land and reaffirm dedication to learning the history throughout the year as we highlight National Indigenous History Month.

During roundtable discussions, people gathered to share their stories with our roundtable hosts from the Saskatchewan Intercultural Association. Emotions were undeniable as people stood up to share their hardships, triumphs, and dreams on their journey to becoming Canadian citizens with the entire audience. Among them, Salimah Dhalla, the Institute for Canadian Citizenship’s Chief of People Officer, who graciously shared her story with the entire audience which initiated candidates and attendees alike sharing their journeys, aspirations and experiences with the group.

One of the highlights of the ceremony was hearing from the Executive Director at the Saskatchewan Intercultural Association, Jess Hamm who shared inspirational remarks to the guests before the moment they have all been waiting for.

Erika Ritchie MLA for Saskatoon Nutana and Retired Staff Sergeant for the RCMP Tony Shumilak were also in attendance to witness the momentous occasion for the new citizens highlighting the support and recognition from the community and government.

The incredible violinist, Anna Marie Bekolay, graced the stage to perform for the newly sworn-in Canadian citizens as they ponder on this special day. Rachael Owojori closed off the ceremony with a beautiful acapella rendition of the Canadian national anthem in both official languages leaving a lasting impression on all those present.

This ceremony not only welcomed new citizens but also reinforced the values of belonging and unity in their new home country.

To view photos of the Citizenship Ceremony, click here. 

With ICC’s Enhanced Citizenship Ceremonies, established Canadians have the ability to connect with new citizens building stronger community relationships. If you are interested in volunteering as a roundtable host at one of our ceremonies, please contact ceremonies@forcitizenship.ca. 

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In celebration of Newcomer Day in Toronto, the ICC hosted an Enhanced Citizenship Ceremony in Toronto at Nathan Phillips Square where 49 individuals became new Canadian citizens.

The ceremony kicked off with Grandmother Kim, who championed the significance of preserving Indigenous heritage and shared an emotional prayer over everyone in the space. The event featured distinguished guests who offered their profound perspectives. Among them, Jeanne Hwang Lam, a generous donor, graciously shared her story with the audience which initiated candidates and attendees alike sharing their journeys, aspirations and experiences with the group.

“Thank you, ICC, for this ceremony. It is very special.”

– New Canadian citizen

These sentiments summarize the significance of the moment, as everyone embraced the sense of belonging and unity in their new home country.

After finally receiving their certificates, the newly sworn-in Canadian citizens relished a captivating performance by poet and singer-songwriter Lena Recollet. The ceremony culminated with all 49 new citizens, their guests, and onlookers proudly uniting in singing our national anthem in both official languages at the center of Nathan Phillips Square. Guided by the remarkable Sharonne Ngbilo, this marked a momentous occasion as many raised their voices as Canadians for the very first time.

As the vibrant Newcomer Day concluded at the heart of Toronto, everyone rejoiced in the inclusivity and acceptance that defines our nation. This ceremony was not just a legal formality but an experience to share the diversity of cultures and experiences that enrich our Canadian identity.

To view photos of the Citizenship Ceremony, click here. 

With ICC’s Enhanced Citizenship Ceremonies, established Canadians have the ability to connect with new citizens building stronger community relationships. If you are interested in volunteering as a roundtable host at one of our ceremonies, please contact ceremonies@forcitizenship.ca. 

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Author
Mojoyin Adigun
Philanthropy Lead

Here’s How Your Donations Are Helping!

We’re delighted to share exciting updates about the Canoo program, which have been made possible by your generous support. For the first time in Canoo’s 12-year history, we have transformed our 1-year membership for newcomers into a multi-year program. This evolution includes not only cultural experiences but also access to recreation, professional sports, concerts, educational opportunities, and travel. Our aim is to enhance newcomers’ experience by offering a broader range of activities and extending access through progressive discounts.

Canoo is Adapting to Newcomer Needs

Recognizing that many newcomers spend their first year settling into their new environment, we have extended the duration of the Canoo pass. This change ensures that once newcomers are ready, they have ample opportunities to enjoy and experience the best of Canada.

Canoo’s Making Milestones

Enhanced Membership Benefits

Beyond the initial year of free access to Canoo’s partner destinations, we now offer extended benefits with hefty discounts through a multi-year membership. This expansion supports the longer-term integration of newcomers, allowing them to explore and connect with Canadian society at their own pace and in more diverse settings.

Direct Support to Cultural Partners

Our commitment to Canada’s cultural sector remains strong. By introducing new audiences to our cultural partners, we help them achieve their strategic goals of gaining new patrons and increasing accessibility. This support is crucial for sustaining cultural landmarks that play a vital role in Canadian heritage and the integration of newcomers.

Recognition as Equity Partners

Organizations participating in our new multi-year membership model gain ESG (environmental, social, and governance) recognition as Canoo Newcomer Equity Partners. This affirms their role in fostering newcomers’ sense of belonging within Canadian society.

Partner Engagement and Impact

We are thrilled to announce that 120 partners have embraced the new multi-year model. Together, we are engaging over 400,000 permanent residents and new Canadian citizens, with a goal of welcoming 1,000,000 by 2026. Your support has been crucial in these efforts, ensuring that newcomers feel respected, valued, and truly at home

Your ongoing support fuels these transformative initiatives, making a lasting impact on the lives of newcomers. Thank you for your commitment and belief in our mission.

We invite you to continue this journey with us by supporting our innovative model through your donations.